There are many types of bariatric surgeries that exist. Lap band surgery is among those that are practiced commonly. It is an option that is particularly helpful to persons that have been trying to shed off excess weight through lifestyle changes but have been unsuccessful. If they have plans of undergoing lap band surgery Houston residents need to understand a number of things on the procedure in advance.
Bariatric surgeries can also be called restrictive operations due to the way in which they achieve their effect. A reduction in the size of stomach means that less food is eaten in any single sitting. You will start to experience faster filling than before as well as early satiety hence the desire for more food reduces. Most of the food that one eats will be utilized in the provision of energy with very little being stored.
Before you are scheduled to undergo this procedure, the doctor will have to evaluate you. Part of this evaluation includes taking your medical history and subjecting you to a physical examination. The procedure is likely to be useful in persons whose body mass index is at least 40. Exceptions include potential candidates that are already struggling with weight-related complications such as sleep apnea and hypertension.
During the operation, a circular silicon band is placed onto the upper portion of the stomach (also known as the fundus). The device causes compression and this effectively reduces the size of the stomach. The effective capacity is about an ounce. A special instrument known as a laparoscope is used in putting the device in position. It is inserted into the abdominal cavity through three small ports of entry.
Although the banding can also be done through an open surgical approach, the laparoscopic technique is more preferred. One of the main reasons as to why this is the case is the fact that the incision used for the open procedure is larger, more prone to infections and associated with unsightly scars. The laparoscopic approach results in quicker recovery and patients can resume their regular routines within 24 to 48 hours.
Perhaps the biggest advantage associated with this surgery over other types of bariatric surgeries is that it can be reversed easily. Reversal may be needed in the event of severe complications. Similarly, adjustments can be made easily if the desired results are not achieved. A plastic tube that is continuous with the band is used in making the desired adjustments. This is done by filling it with saline or emptying it.
This operation is largely safe but not free of complications. Some of the potential complications include excessive blood loss, injury to internal organs and infections. Fortunately, these are quite uncommon due to the use of very small incisions to gain access to the abdominal cavity. Nausea and vomiting may ensue if the pressure exerted by the band is too tight. Reducing the squeeze will help alleviate these symptoms.
In most centers, this surgery is performed as a day case. What this means is that you will be released from the hospital on the same day. The diet on the first two to three weeks should be light. Weight loss is evident within weeks of undergoing the surgery. It has been shown that between 40% and 50% of weight can be lost within 6 months and one year.
Bariatric surgeries can also be called restrictive operations due to the way in which they achieve their effect. A reduction in the size of stomach means that less food is eaten in any single sitting. You will start to experience faster filling than before as well as early satiety hence the desire for more food reduces. Most of the food that one eats will be utilized in the provision of energy with very little being stored.
Before you are scheduled to undergo this procedure, the doctor will have to evaluate you. Part of this evaluation includes taking your medical history and subjecting you to a physical examination. The procedure is likely to be useful in persons whose body mass index is at least 40. Exceptions include potential candidates that are already struggling with weight-related complications such as sleep apnea and hypertension.
During the operation, a circular silicon band is placed onto the upper portion of the stomach (also known as the fundus). The device causes compression and this effectively reduces the size of the stomach. The effective capacity is about an ounce. A special instrument known as a laparoscope is used in putting the device in position. It is inserted into the abdominal cavity through three small ports of entry.
Although the banding can also be done through an open surgical approach, the laparoscopic technique is more preferred. One of the main reasons as to why this is the case is the fact that the incision used for the open procedure is larger, more prone to infections and associated with unsightly scars. The laparoscopic approach results in quicker recovery and patients can resume their regular routines within 24 to 48 hours.
Perhaps the biggest advantage associated with this surgery over other types of bariatric surgeries is that it can be reversed easily. Reversal may be needed in the event of severe complications. Similarly, adjustments can be made easily if the desired results are not achieved. A plastic tube that is continuous with the band is used in making the desired adjustments. This is done by filling it with saline or emptying it.
This operation is largely safe but not free of complications. Some of the potential complications include excessive blood loss, injury to internal organs and infections. Fortunately, these are quite uncommon due to the use of very small incisions to gain access to the abdominal cavity. Nausea and vomiting may ensue if the pressure exerted by the band is too tight. Reducing the squeeze will help alleviate these symptoms.
In most centers, this surgery is performed as a day case. What this means is that you will be released from the hospital on the same day. The diet on the first two to three weeks should be light. Weight loss is evident within weeks of undergoing the surgery. It has been shown that between 40% and 50% of weight can be lost within 6 months and one year.
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